At Zweben Law Group, we’ve been helping Floridians handle the aftermath of car accidents for over 25 years. One question we hear often is: “Do I have to call the police after an accident?”
It’s a valid concern, especially when emotions run high and decisions must be made quickly. The answer depends on the situation, but there are some clear guidelines under Florida law—and even when it’s not required, involving law enforcement can often be a smart move.
In this article, we’ll explain when you’re legally obligated to call the police and why it’s usually in your best interest to do so.
When Are You Legally Required to Call the Police in Florida?
Florida law outlines specific situations where calling law enforcement after an accident isn’t just a good idea—it’s mandatory. Here’s when you have to make that call:
1. If There Are Injuries or Fatalities
If anyone is injured or killed in the accident, you’re legally required to call the police immediately. Florida Statute 316.065 makes this non-negotiable.
2. Significant Property Damage
Law enforcement must be notified if the crash caused property damage exceeding $500. This threshold is often met even in minor fender benders, so when in doubt, it’s better to call.
Section 316.065, Florida Statutes, requires the driver of a vehicle involved in a crash involving injury or death to a person, or at least $500 estimated vehicle or property damage to immediately contact local law enforcement.
3. Hit-and-Run Situations
If the other driver leaves the scene, that’s a serious offense. Report the incident right away to protect your rights and ensure the responsible party is held accountable.
4. Suspected Drunk or Impaired Driving
Think the other driver is under the influence of drugs or alcohol? This is another scenario where calling the police isn’t just wise—it’s essential.
5. Commercial Vehicles Involved
Accidents involving commercial vehicles, like delivery trucks or semis, often have additional rules and regulations that make police involvement necessary.
6. If a Vehicle Is Inoperable
When a vehicle is so damaged that it needs a tow truck, you must report the accident to law enforcement.
Why You Should Call the Police, Even If It’s Not Required
Sometimes, the law doesn’t explicitly require you to call the police—but doing so can still protect you. Here’s why:
1. To Create an Official Record
A police report is an unbiased account of the crash. It can include:
- The date, time, and location of the accident.
- Contact and insurance details for all parties.
- Witness statements.
- The officer’s observations, like road conditions or signs of fault.
This record can be invaluable if there’s a dispute over who’s responsible.
2. To Protect Yourself
Accidents often come with disagreements. A police report can help if:
- The other driver changes their story.
- You need evidence for your insurance claim.
- The case escalates into a lawsuit.
3. For Safety Reasons
Police officers can help manage the situation by:
- Securing the crash scene to prevent further accidents.
- Providing medical assistance or calling for paramedics.
- Directing traffic to keep everyone safe.
What Happens If You Don’t Report an Accident?
Failing to report an accident when required can lead to serious consequences:
- Fines and Penalties: Not following Florida’s reporting laws can result in fines or other legal penalties.
- Insurance Complications: Without a police report, you may face challenges filing a claim.
- Hindered Legal Claims: If you pursue a personal injury lawsuit later, the lack of an official record could hurt your case.
While Florida law gives you a 10-day window to report the accident to the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV), reporting sooner is always better.
Let Us Help You After Your Accident
Dealing with the aftermath of a car accident can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to handle it alone. At Zweben Law Group, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. If you’ve been involved in a car accident in Florida, call us today at (772) 223-5454 or complete our online contact form for a free consultation. We’ll listen to your story, answer your questions, and help you fight for the compensation you deserve.